Plant Library

ZZ Plant Care Guide

Zamioculcas zamiifolia

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error

Glossy, upright stems grow from water-storing rhizomes, which is why the ZZ plant shrugs off neglect, low light and dry air.

Photo of a zz plant plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)
Photo: Gutvoixam Radfwi Headzd / CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. Source · License

Plant profile

Light
Low to bright indirect light
Water
When soil is fully dry, every 2-4 weeks
Humidity
Low to average
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA) [ASPCA]
Difficulty
Easy
Size
2-3 ft
Growth
Slow

Light

Low to bright indirect light. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

When soil is fully dry, every 2-4 weeks. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: low to average. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-draining potting mix with extra grit or perlite. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.

Our tip

Overwatering is the only reliable way to kill it. When in doubt, wait a week.

Common problems

Pets

Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA), according to the ASPCA plant list. If a pet chews it and shows symptoms, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.

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Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants
  2. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Zamioculcas zamiifolia
  3. RHS: Houseplants, how to grow and care