Plant Library
Rubber Plant Care Guide
Ficus elastica
By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error
Thick, glossy leaves in green, burgundy or variegated forms. Easier than the fiddle leaf fig and just as bold.
Plant profile
- Light
- Bright indirect light
- Water
- When the top 2 in is dry
- Humidity
- Average
- Pets
- Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA) [ASPCA]
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Size
- Tree: 4-8 ft
- Growth
- Moderate to fast
Light
Bright indirect light. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.
Water
When the top 2 in is dry. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.
Humidity and temperature
Humidity: average. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.
Soil and feeding
Use a well-draining potting mix with bark or perlite for air. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.
Our tip
Wipe leaves monthly; dust cuts the light they receive.
Common problems
- Dropping lower leaves: Overwatering or a sudden move.
- Leggy growth: Too little light; prune to branch.
- Sap: The milky latex irritates skin; wear gloves when pruning.
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA), according to the ASPCA plant list. If a pet chews it and shows symptoms, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.
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