Plant Library

Polka Dot Plant Care Guide

Hypoestes phyllostachya

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error

The polka dot plant has leaves speckled pink, red or white and is listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs. It is small, cheap and colorful, though it can get leggy.

Photo of a polka dot plant plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya)
Photo: James St. John / CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. Source · License

Plant profile

Light
Bright indirect light
Water
Keep lightly moist; it wilts dramatically when dry
Humidity
Medium to high
Pets
Non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA) [ASPCA]
Difficulty
Moderate
Size
6-12 in
Growth
Fast

Light

Bright indirect light. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

Keep lightly moist; it wilts dramatically when dry. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: medium to high. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-draining potting mix with bark or perlite for air. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.

Our tip

Pinch the tips regularly to keep it bushy, and remove flower spikes.

Common problems

Pets

Non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA), according to the ASPCA plant list. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.

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Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants
  2. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Hypoestes phyllostachya
  3. RHS: Houseplants, how to grow and care