Plant Library

Lemon Tree Care Guide

Citrus limon (incl. 'Improved Meyer', Citrus × meyeri)

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error

A potted lemon tree gives you fragrant flowers and real fruit, and the Meyer lemon is the variety most often sold for containers. Indoors it needs the brightest spot you have, and most do better outdoors in summer.

Illustration of a lemon tree in a terracotta pot

Plant profile

Light
Full sun: 6-8+ hours; a south window, outdoors in summer
Water
Deeply when the top 2 in is dry
Humidity
Average to medium
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA lists lemon, Citrus limonia) [ASPCA]
Difficulty
Challenging
Size
3-6 ft in a pot
Growth
Moderate

Light

Full sun: 6-8+ hours; a south window, outdoors in summer. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

Deeply when the top 2 in is dry. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: average to medium. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-draining potting mix with bark or perlite for air. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.

Our tip

Hand-pollinate indoor flowers with a small paintbrush if no insects can reach them; that is often the difference between flowers and fruit.

Common problems

Pets

Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA lists lemon, Citrus limonia). Check the ASPCA plant list. If a pet chews it and shows symptoms, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.

Ready to buy? See sizes, what to check and which shops list it.

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Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants
  2. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Citrus limon (incl. 'Improved Meyer', Citrus × meyeri)
  3. RHS: Houseplants, how to grow and care